A
ACM :
Association of Computing Machinery.
AGP
: Accelerated Graphics Port.
AI
: Artificial Intelligence.
ALU
: Arithmetic Logic Unit.
ANSI :
American National Standards Institute.
API
: Application Program Interface.
ASCII : American
Standard Code for Information Interface.
ATM :
Asynchronous Transfer Mode.
AVI
: Audio Video Interleave.
AVR
: Automatic Voltage Regulator.
AVS
: Automatic Voltage Stabilizer.
B
B2B
: Business to Business e-commerce.
B2C
: Business to Commerce e-commerce.
BASIC : Beginner’s
All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code.
BCD
: Binary Coded Decimal.
BIOS :
Basic Input Output System.
BMP :
Bitmap.
BPS
: Bits per Second.
C
CAD
: Computer Aided Design.
CAI
: Computer Aided Instruction.
CAM :
Computer Aided Manufacturing.
CASE :
Computer Aided Software Engineering.
CCNA : Computer
Certified Network Associate.
CD
: Compact Disk.
CGI
: Common Gateway Interface.
CISC
: Complex Instruction set Computer.
CMOS : Complementary metal
Oxide Semiconductor.
CMS
: Content Management System.
CMYK : Cyan, Magenta,
Yellow, Key (Black).
COBOL : Common Business Oriented
Language.
CPU
: Central Processing Unit.
CRM :
Customer Relationship Management.
CRT
: Cathode Rey Tube.
D
DAC
: Digital to Analog Converter.
DAT
: Digital Audio Type.
DBA
: Data Base Administrator.
DBMS : Data Base
Management System.
DDL
: Data Definition Language.
DIM
: Dimension.
DLC
: Data Link Control.
DLL
: Dynamic Link Library.
DMA :
Direct Memory Access.
DML
: Data Manipulation Language.
DNS
: Domain Name System.
DOS
: Denial of Service.
Disk Operating System.
DPI
: Dots Per Inch.
DSL
: Digital Subscriber Line.
DSN
: Digital Subscriber Network.
DSS
: Decision Support System.
DSP
: Digital Signal Processor.
DTP
: Desk Top Publishing.
DVD
: Digital Versatile Disc.
E
EBCDIC : Extended Binary Coded Decimal
Information Code.
EDP
: Electronic Data Processing.
EDSAC : Electronic Delay
Storage Automatic Computer.
EDVAC : Electronic Discrete
Variable Automatic Calculator.
EEPROM: Electrically Erasable
Programmable Read Only Memory.
EISA
: Extended Industry Standard Architecture.
ENIAC : Electronic Numerical
Integrator and Calculator.
EPROM : Erasable Programmable Read Only
Memory.
ERP
: Enterprise Resource Planning.
ESS
: Executive Support System.
EULA : End User
License Agreement.
F
FAT
: File Allocation Table.
FDDI :
Fiber Distributed Data Interface.
FIFO
: First In First Out.
FLOPS : Floating Point
Operations per Second.
FPS
: Frames per Second.
G
GIF
: Graphic Interchange Format.
GIGO : Garbage
In Garbage Out.
GNU :
GNU’s Not Unix.
GSM :
Global System for Mobil Communication.
GPS
: Global Positioning System.
GPRS : General
Packet Radio Service.
GUI
: Graphical User Interface.
H
HDD
: Hard Disk Drive.
HDTV : High
Definition Television.
HFS
: Hierarchical File System.
HP
: Hewlett Packard.
HPC
: High Performance Computing.
HPFS :
High Performance File System.
HTML : Hyper Text Markup
Language.
HTTP :
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol.
I
IBM
: International Business Machine.
IC
: Integrated Circuit.
ICT
: Information & Communication Technology.
IDA
: Infrared Data Association.
IDE
: Integrated Device Electronic.
Integrated Development Entertainment.
IDP
: Integrated Data Processing.
IIS
: Internet Information Server.
IP
: Internet Protocol.
IPS
: Instant Power Supply.
IRQ
: Interrupt Request.
ISA
: Industrial Standard Architecture.
ISD
: International Subscriber Dialing.
ISDN :
Integrated Service Digital Network.
ISO
: International Standard Organization.
ISP
: Internet Service Provider.
IT
: Information Technology.
J
JCL
: Job Control Program.
JPEG :
Joint Photographic Experts Group.
JSP
: Java Server Pages.
K
KBPS :
Kilo Bytes Per Second.
KWS
: Knowledge Work System.
L
LAN
: Local Area Network.
LCD
: Liquid Crystal Display.
LED
: Light Emitting Diode.
LIFO
: Last In First Out.
LSI
: Large Scale Integration.
M
MAC :
Media Access Control.
MAN :
Metropolitan Area Network.
MBPS : Mega Bytes per Second.
MBR :
Master Boot Record.
MFC
: Microsoft Foundation Classes.
MFT
: Master File Table.
MICR : Magnetic
Ink Character Reader.
MIDI :
Musical Instrument Digital Interface.
MIMD : Multiple Instruction
Multiple Data.
MIPS : Millions
of Instructions per Second.
MIS
: Management Information System.
MISD : Multiple
Instruction Single Data.
MODEM: Modulator and Demodulator.
MP3
: Motion Pictures Experts Group Layer 3.
MPC :
Multimedia Personal Computer.
MPEG : Motion Pictures
Experts Group.
MROM : Mask Programmable
Read Only Memory.
MSDN : Microsoft
Developer Network.
MSN :
Microsoft Network.
MSR
: Mark Sense Reader.
N
NIC
: Network Interface Card.
NT
: New Technology.
NTFS : NEW
Technology File System.
NTSC : National
Television System Committee.
O
OCP
: Oracle Certified Professional.
OCR
: Optical Character Reader.
ODBC : Open Data Base
Connectivity.
OIS
: Office Information System.
OLE
: Object Linking and Embedding.
OMR :
Optical Mark Reader.
OOP
: Object Oriented Programming.
OOPS : Object Oriented
Programming System.
OS
: Operating System.
OSI
: Open System Interconnect.
P
PABE : Private
Automatic Branch Exchange.
PUK
: Personal Unblocking Key.
PAL
: Phase Alternation by Line.
PAM : Plan
Applier mechanism.
PCI
: Peripheral Component Interconnect.
PDA
: Personal Digital Assistant.
PDF
: Portable Document Format.
PDL
: Page Description Language.
PHP
: PHP Hyper Processor.
PIN
: Personal Identity Number.
PLC
: Programmable Logic Controller.
PNG
: Portable Network Graphics.
P&P
: Plug and Play.
POP
: Post Office Protocol.
POST : Power On
Self Test.
PROM : Programmable Read
Only Memory.
PS
: Post Script.
Q
QOS
: Quality of Service.
R
RAID :
Redundant Array of Independent Disks.
RAM :
Random Access Memory.
RDBMS : Relational Database Management
System.
RDRAM
: Rambus Dynamic Random Access Memory.
RFC
: Request For Comments.
RGB
: Red Green Blue.
RIP
: Raster Image Processor.
RISC
: Reduced Instruction Set Computer.
ROM : Read
Only Memory.
RQBE :
Relational Query By Example.
RTF
: Rich Text Format.
S
SCSI
: Small Computer Systems Interface.
SIM
: Subscriber Identification Module.
SIMD : Single
Instruction Multiple Data.
SIMM : Single In-lime
Memory Module.
SISD
: Single Instruction Single Data.
SMS
: Short Message Service.
SMTP : Simple Mail
Transfer Protocol.
SNA
: System Network Architecture.
SOS
: Silicon on Supplier
SQL
: Structure Query Language.
SVGA : Super Video
Graphics Adapter.
T
TCP
: Transmission Control Protocol.
TPS
: Transmission Processing System.
TFT
: Thin File Transistor.
U
UDP
: User Datagram Protocol.
UML :
Unified Modeling Language.
UNC
: Universal Naming Convention.
UNIVAC: Universal Automatic Computer.
UPS
: Uninterrupted Power Supply.
URL
: Uniform Resource Locator.
USB
: Universal Serial Bus.
UTP
: Unshielded Twisted Pair.
V
VCD
: Video Computer Disc.
VESA : Video
Electronic Standard Association.
VGA
: Video Graphics Adapter/Array.
VHLL :
Very High Level Language.
VHS
: Video Home System.
VIRUS : Vital Information
Resource Under Seized.
VLSI
: Very Large Scale Integration.
VPN
: Virtual Private Network.
VRAM : Video Random Access
Memory.
VSAT : Very
Small Aperture Terminal.
W
WAP :
Wireless Application Protocol.
WWW : World Wide Web.
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